Understanding and Treating Gastric & Peptic Disorders
Learn about gastric and peptic disorders, their causes, symptoms, and treatments for improved digestive wellness.
Gastric & Peptic Disorders
The stomach plays a vital role in digestion, breaking down food and protecting the body from harmful bacteria. However, when the stomach lining becomes inflamed or eroded, it can lead to gastric and peptic disorders—conditions that cause pain, indigestion, ulcers, and bleeding.
These disorders commonly include gastritis, peptic ulcers, duodenal ulcers, and functional dyspepsia. While they’re treatable, ignoring the early signs can cause serious complications such as internal bleeding or perforation.
At VS Hospitals, a team of expert gastroenterologists and digestive health specialists provides evidence-based care using modern diagnostic tools and advanced therapies. The goal is not only to relieve symptoms but to address the underlying causes for long-term stomach health.
Early Detection Saves Lives
Early detection and treatment are crucial for improving the chances of survival. If you notice any concerning symptoms, consult a healthcare provider immediately.
Gastric & Peptic Disorders – Signs and Symptoms
Burning stomach pain
A dull, gnawing sensation, often between meals or at night.
Indigestion or bloating
Discomfort or fullness even after eating small portions.
Nausea and vomiting
In some cases, patients may vomit blood or material that looks like coffee grounds.
Loss of appetite
Leading to unintentional weight loss.
Heartburn
A burning feeling in the chest caused by acid reflux.
Dark or tarry stools
Sign of gastrointestinal bleeding.
Fatigue and weakness
Resulting from blood loss or poor nutrient absorption.
Blood in Urine
Hematuria - pink, red, or dark urine, the most common symptom
Frequent Urination
Feeling the need to urinate frequently, even when bladder is not full
Painful Urination
Experiencing pain or burning sensation while urinating
Back or Pelvic Pain
Pain that occurs as the cancer grows and spreads
Unexplained Weight Loss
Significant weight loss not related to diet or exercise
Fatigue
Feeling unusually tired or weak without a clear cause
If these symptoms persist for more than a few days, it’s essential to consult a specialist at VS Hospitals for timely diagnosis and treatment.
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Gastric & Peptic Disorders – Risk Factors
Smoking
Smoking is one of the leading causes of bladder cancer. Chemicals in tobacco smoke can damage the lining of the bladder, increasing the risk.
Gender
Men are at a higher risk of developing bladder cancer than women.
Chronic Bladder Infections or Inflammation
Conditions such as bladder infections and long-term bladder inflammation can increase the risk.
Exposure to Chemicals
Prolonged exposure to certain chemicals, especially those used in the dye industry, rubber production, and chemical manufacturing, increases the risk.
Helicobacter pylori infection
The most common bacterial cause of ulcers and chronic gastritis.
Regular use of NSAIDs
Long-term use of pain relievers like ibuprofen or aspirin damages the stomach lining.
Smoking
Increases acid production and slows healing of ulcers.
Excessive alcohol intake
Weakens the mucosal barrier and worsens inflammation.
High stress levels
Can increase acid secretion and delay recovery.
Spicy and acidic foods
Irritate the stomach lining and trigger pain in ulcer patients.
Family history
Genetic predisposition can make some individuals more vulnerable.
Medical conditions
Diseases like Crohn’s disease or liver disorders can contribute to ulcer formation.
Gastric & Peptic Disorders
Diet and Nutrition
Prevention
Diagnosis
Key Services
Key Facilities
Diet plays a key role in managing gastric and peptic disorders. At VS Hospitals, dietitians work alongside gastro specialists to create safe, balanced meal plans that heal the stomach lining and prevent relapse.
- Eat Small, Frequent Meals: Reduces acid buildup and prevents stomach overloading.
- Avoid Trigger Foods: Spicy, oily, and acidic foods such as citrus fruits, pickles, and fried snacks should be limited.
- Include Healing Foods: Bananas, oatmeal, boiled vegetables, and yogurt soothe the stomach.
- Stay Hydrated: Drinking sufficient water dilutes stomach acid and aids digestion.
- Avoid Caffeine and Carbonated Drinks: They increase acidity and cause bloating.
- Limit Alcohol and Tobacco: Both delay ulcer healing and damage mucosal cells.
- Opt for Low-Fat Cooking: Steamed, baked, or boiled foods are gentle on the digestive system.
- Avoid Late-Night Eating: Allow 2–3 hours between dinner and bedtime to reduce acid reflux.
- Supplement with Probiotics: Promotes healthy gut bacteria balance.
- Maintain a Consistent Eating Schedule: Supports natural digestion and acid control.
The dietary management at VS Hospitals ensures patients recover faster, regain energy, and maintain a healthy digestive rhythm.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Gastric and peptic disorders are primarily caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, long-term use of painkillers, or excessive acid production. Factors like smoking, stress, and poor diet worsen symptoms. At VS Hospitals, experts identify the root cause using endoscopic and lab evaluations, ensuring targeted treatment and faster healing for every patient.
Treatment focuses on eliminating infection, reducing acid, and protecting the stomach lining. VS Hospitals offers antibiotic therapy, acid-suppressing medications, and endoscopic procedures when needed. Diet counseling and follow-up care are integral parts of the treatment to ensure complete healing and prevent recurrence of ulcers or gastritis.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience persistent stomach pain, vomiting blood, black stools, or unexplained weight loss. VS Hospitals provides 24/7 emergency and gastroenterology services for prompt diagnosis and care. Early treatment helps prevent severe complications like bleeding, perforation, or stomach cancer.