Top 10 causes of Cancer, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, continues to impact the lives of millions of people. It’s a complex and multifaceted disease, with various risk factors.
The use of tobacco products, primarily in the form of smoking, tops the list of the most common and preventable causes of cancer. Smoking cigarettes, cigars, and pipes exposes the body to a slew of harmful chemicals, such as nicotine and tar.
Your diet plays a significant role in your cancer risk. As one of the top 10 causes of cancer, consuming a diet high in processed foods, saturated fats, and sugary beverages can contribute to obesity.
Obesity, in turn, is a known risk factor for several types of cancer, including breast, colorectal, and pancreatic cancer.
Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun and tanning beds is another top cause of cancer, primarily skin cancer. Skin cancer, including melanoma, is one of the most common cancers, and UV radiation is a major contributor.
Excessive alcohol consumption is closely linked to an increased risk of cancer, ranking among the top 10 causes of cancer. It can contribute to the development of cancers in the liver, mouth, throat, oesophagus, and breast, among others.
Exposure to environmental toxins, such as asbestos, benzene, and radon, can significantly increase the risk of developing cancer. Asbestos exposure, for example, is strongly associated with mesothelioma, a rare and deadly cancer.
Infections caused by certain viruses and bacteria are among the top 10 causes of cancer. For instance, hepatitis B and C viruses can lead to liver cancer, while human papillomavirus (HPV) can result in cervical and oropharyngeal cancers.
Although inherited genetic mutations only account for a small portion of cancer cases, they are a significant factor for some individuals. If you have a strong family history of cancer, especially certain types such as breast, ovarian, or colorectal cancer
Hormonal factors, particularly in the case of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and hormonal contraceptives, can increase the risk of certain cancers. Women using long-term HRT may face an elevated risk of breast and ovarian cancer.
In the list of the top 10 causes of cancer, sedentary lifestyles are becoming increasingly common and are associated with a higher risk of developing cancer. Physical inactivity can lead to obesity and increase the risk of colorectal, breast, and endometrial cancers.
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