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Lung Cancer Treatment in Chennai

Lung Cancer Treatment in Chennai
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VS Hospitals offers the best Lung cancer treatment in Chennai. Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers, common in both men and women. Lungs are part of a spongy Air-filled organ located on either side of the chest, Which helps in breathing. Cancer that originates from the lungs is called lung cancer.

When the cells in the lungs mutate abnormally they form a tumor. The commonest cause of lung cancer is smoking. People who don’t smoke Are also affected by lung cancer. When a person is continuously exposed to passive or second-hand smoke he or she is also at risk for lung cancer.

According to a recent medical survey, lung cancer is the deadliest form of cancer that has to be treated immediately. The best way to fight lung cancer is to avoid smoking and should not be exposed to secondhand smoke. Men are more likely to get lung cancer so consulting an expert physician is a must thing to get the best lung cancer treatment in Chennai.

It is a curable disease where early detection and a proper and healthy diet are required to increase the chance of survival. You can also discover a wide spectrum of services that help patients to get the best lung cancer treatment in Chennai.

Lung Cancer Treatment in Chennai

Tests to Diagnose Lung Cancer

Tests may include:

  • Imaging tests. An X-ray image of your lungs may reveal an abnormal mass or nodule. A CT scan can reveal small lesions in your lungs that might not be detected on an X-ray.
  • Sputum cytology. If you have a cough and are producing sputum, looking at the sputum under the microscope can sometimes reveal the presence of lung cancer cells.
  • A tissue sample (biopsy). A sample of abnormal cells may be removed in a procedure called a biopsy.

Types of Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is of two major types based on microscopic appearance.

Small cell lung cancer

Small cell lung cancer is mostly diagnosed in chain smokers or active smokers. the two different types of small cell lung cancer or small cell carcinoma and mixed small or large cell carcinoma. It is a less common subtype with a significantly worse outcome and aggressive nature.

Non-small cell lung cancer

Non-small cell cancer includes adenocarcinoma (which affects epithelial tissues) squamous cell carcinoma (which affects the bronchus) and large cell carcinoma (which is found in all parts of the lungs and spreads fast). Non-small cell lung cancer is the most common subtype of lung cancer.

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Diabetes And The Lungs

By far, scientists are unsure exactly how or why diabetes impacts our lung function, but some suggest that the cause of decreased lung capacity and function is inflammation. Others believe it might be caused by obesity or smoking. Either way, lung function can get worse as blood glucose levels increase due to diabetes.

Symptoms of Lung Cancer Treatment

Cancer doesn’t show more signs and symptoms in its early stages. Usually, the symptoms are more in the later stages of cancer.

  • Breathing difficulty or wheezing 
  • Shortness of breath on exertion or at rest  
  • Continuous cough even with medication  
  • Coughing out blood
  • Pain in the area of the chest and ribs
  • Sudden weight loss
  • Hoarseness of voice 
  • Swollen lymph nodes in the neck or armpit

Risk factors

  • Smoking is the major cause of lung cancer
  • Second-hand smoking or passive smoking
  • Exposure to radon gas
  • Continuous exposure to dangerous and poisonous industrial gas
  • Family history

Types of Lung Cancer Treatment in Chennai

Lung cancer is treated in more ways than one, contingent upon the sort of cellular breakdown in the lungs

  • Surgery. An activity where specialists cut out disease tissue.
  • Chemotherapy. Utilizing extraordinary prescriptions to a psychologist or kill the malignant growth. The medications can be pills you take or prescriptions given in your veins, or at times both.
  • Radiation therapy. Utilizing high-energy beams (like X-rays) to kill the cancer.
  • Targeted therapy. Utilizing medications to obstruct the development and spread of malignant growth cells.

Prevention

  • Stop smoking
  • Avoid second-hand smoking
  • Usage of protective masks in the workplace and industries
  • Healthy eating habits
  • Intake of fruits and vegetables
  • Exercise
  • Yoga

Staging of Lung Cancer

Stage 0: Cancer in situ, limited to the inner lining of the lung.

  • Stage I: Small tumor in the lung, no lymph node involvement.
  • Stage II: Larger tumor or invasion into nearby structures, limited lymph node involvement.
  • Stage III: Advanced tumor, extensive lymph node involvement, and possible invasion into nearby structures.
  • Stage IV: Spread to distant organs or tissues, metastatic disease.
  • TNM System: Tumor size (T), lymph node involvement (N), and metastasis (M) are combined for comprehensive staging.
  • Prognostic Factor: Staging helps determine prognosis and guides treatment decisions.
  • Treatment Options: Vary based on the cancer stage, ranging from surgery to chemotherapy and targeted therapies.

Conclusion

In conclusion, lung cancer treatment is a multifaceted journey that demands a personalized approach. Advances in surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy offer hope and improved outcomes. Early detection, prompt intervention, and ongoing research contribute to enhancing the effectiveness of treatments. A comprehensive, multidisciplinary strategy, coupled with lifestyle modifications and support, fosters the best chance for successful lung cancer management and improved patient well-being. Regular medical consultations and staying informed about emerging therapies continue to play pivotal roles in the ongoing battle against this challenging disease.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The cost of lung cancer treatment in Chennai can vary significantly depending on factors such as the stage of cancer, the type of treatment received, and the hospital or medical facility where the treatment is received. Treatment costs can range from thousands to several lakhs of Indian Rupees. You can consult with a healthcare provider regarding treatment costs.

There is no one hospital better than all others for lung cancer treatment in Chennai. The best hospital for an individual with lung cancer will depend on several factors, including the stage of their cancer, their overall health, and the expertise of the medical team. It is important to conduct research before making a decision on where to receive treatment.

There are several options for lung cancer treatment in Chennai, including surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Other treatments might include immunotherapy and targeted therapy. The appropriate treatment plan will depend on factors such as the type and stage of cancer, as well as the individual’s overall health and other medical conditions.

The most effective lung cancer treatment depends on the cancer’s stage, type, and individual patient factors. Common approaches include surgery for localized tumors, chemotherapy for systemic treatment, radiation therapy to target specific areas, and immunotherapy to enhance the body’s immune response. A personalized treatment plan, often a combination of these modalities, is determined by a multidisciplinary team, ensuring the best outcome for each patient.
Lung tissue cannot regenerate like some other organs, but lung cancer is treatable, and recovery is possible. Early detection and appropriate treatment increase the likelihood of successful outcomes. Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies aim to eliminate or control cancer cells. Regular follow-ups and lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, contribute to long-term recovery and improved lung health.
Early signs of lung cancer may include persistent cough, coughing up blood, chest pain, hoarseness, unexplained weight loss, and recurrent respiratory infections. However, symptoms can be subtle or mimic other conditions. Regular check-ups and prompt medical attention for persistent or concerning symptoms are crucial for early detection and improved outcomes. If you suspect any issues, consult a healthcare professional.